In 2023, an estimated 600,000 girls in Europe were survivors of female genital mutilation (FGM), a harmful practice that violates their fundamental human rights and perpetuates gender-based violence.
Migration movements have brought FGM closer to home, affecting not only distant communities but also our neighbours and relatives. As families and individuals migrate, they often carry their cultural practices with them, making it essential for us to recognise that FGM is not just a remote issue – it exists within our communities (but one that can impact those within our own communities).
The Council of Europe Convention on Preventing and Combating Violence Against Women and Domestic Violence, known as the Istanbul Convention, is a landmark treaty aimed at addressing this issue.
The Istanbul Convention recognises that violence against women, including FGM, is a serious violation of human rights. It obliges member states to implement comprehensive measures to prevent such practices, protect victims, and prosecute perpetrators. By framing FGM as a human rights violation, the Convention challenges harmful traditions and promotes the principle that culture must never justify violence.
For a girl, undergoing FGM means enduring a painful and traumatic procedure that can lead to severe physical and psychological consequences, including chronic pain, complications during childbirth, and long-term mental health issues such as anxiety and depression. The Convention requires member states to provide victims with protection, care, and support while ensuring those responsible face justice
Storytelling is a powerful tool in this fight. The film “Desert Flower” (2009) tells the true story of Waris Dirie, a Somali model who escaped FGM and became an advocate for millions of affected girls. Her journey highlights the devastating impact of FGM and the importance of breaking the silence surrounding it. Similarly, Nina Smart’s book “Wild Flower” offers personal narratives that foster empathy and help break the silence surrounding FGM.
By sharing these stories, we humanise the issue of FGM and encourage communities to reflect on their practices. By incorporating storytelling into education and advocacy, we can connect emotionally with audiences and drive urgent action against FGM.
In conclusion, the Istanbul Convention and the power of storytelling can inspire action and meaningful change for the girls at risk of FGM in Europe.
Together, we can build a future where every girl is empowered, protected, and free from harm.